Current:Home > ContactWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits. -WealthSphere Pro
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
View
Date:2025-04-17 01:19:09
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (4)
Related
- Romantasy reigns on spicy BookTok: Recommendations from the internet’s favorite genre
- Maisie Williams Details Intense 25-Pound Weight Loss For Dramatic New Role
- 2 new ancient shark species identified after fossils found deep in Kentucky cave
- Total solar eclipse will be visible to millions. What to know about safety, festivities.
- Louvre will undergo expansion and restoration project, Macron says
- Thank goodness 'Abbott Elementary' is back
- A 'Moana' sequel is coming this fall. Here's everything we know so far.
- Former Olympian set to plead guilty to multiple charges of molesting boys in 1970s
- As Trump Enters Office, a Ripe Oil and Gas Target Appears: An Alabama National Forest
- Judge: Louisiana legislative districts dilute Black voting strength, violate the Voting Rights Act
Ranking
- Global Warming Set the Stage for Los Angeles Fires
- New Mexico legislators seek endowment to bolster autonomous tribal education programs
- Lawmaker looks to make Nebraska the latest state to enact controversial ‘stand your ground’ law
- Dismembered goats, chicken found at University of Rochester: Deaths may be 'religious in nature'
- Dick Vitale announces he is cancer free: 'Santa Claus came early'
- Ex-prison officer charged in death of psychiatric patient in New Hampshire
- Goldfish believed to be world's longest caught in Australia: He was a monster
- The first tornado to hit Wisconsin in February was spotted
Recommendation
EU countries double down on a halt to Syrian asylum claims but will not yet send people back
Millions could place legal bets on the Super Bowl. Just not in California or Missouri
Man who diverted national park river to ease boat access on Lake Michigan convicted of misdemeanors
Tennessee House advances bill addressing fire alarms in response to Nashville school shooting
The FBI should have done more to collect intelligence before the Capitol riot, watchdog finds
SEC, Big Ten group looks to fix college sports. More likely? Screwing up even more.
US wildlife service considering endangered status for tiny snail near Nevada lithium mine
A year after Ohio derailment, U.S. freight trains remain largely unregulated